When it comes to building AI decisioning tools, most martech companies today are getting it wrong.
Not because the AI is bad. It’s because the foundation is backwards.
AI doesn’t question strategy… it scales it. So if your system is trained on the wrong kind of data, it will automate the wrong strategy at scale
Today, I’ll talk through why most AI decisioning tools today are automating the best of primarily suboptimal strategies — and how there should be a new approach to the concept of data on which AI is built.
How most AI decisioning works today
Most AI decisioning tools today learn from historical patterns. They score propensity, find lookalike segments, and recommend ‘next best actions’ based on what correlated with success before.
But it’s all based on correlation — it’s pattern matching. “customers who did X tended to buy, so do more X.”
In other words, it’s predicting based on the status quo.
Why correlation-based AI decisioning doesn't work
So what? This is how marketing has been done for decades.
The catch is: Prediction is not the same as influence. Just because the AI can predict what might happen doesn’t mean it can provide a recommendation that will change outcomes.
The risk with this operating model is that the AI could automate correlation at scale.
Customers receive repetitive experiences, you don’t see significant uplift with your campaigns, and your marketing spend could be completely wasted.
What causal data changes
Causal data flips the question from ‘what happened?’ to ‘what works?’
It records the results of an action or treatment and compares it to a control.
Now, AI can evaluate alternatives: ‘If we do A instead of B, what changes?’ Using AI powered by that encodes causal relationships appropriately also gives marketers more detailed explanations and audits on campaigns — they know what worked, in what context, and why.
Turn AI into an impact engine
So, the problem isn’t AI. It’s AI trained on correlation.
Causal data turns AI decisioning from a pattern engine into an impact engine—one that learns from every interaction and gets better over time to compound your marketing growth.